Metes, Bounds Meanders - Platting the Land of Your Ancestors

In the original thirteen colonies, plus Hawaii, Kentucky, Maine, Texas, Tennessee, Vermont, West Virginia, and parts of Ohio (the state land states), land boundaries are identified according to the indiscriminate survey system, more commonly referred to as metes and bounds. The metes and bounds land survey system relies on several different items to convey a property description: General Location - details on the propertys location, possibly including the state, county, and township; nearby waterways; and acreage.Survey Lines - describes the boundaries of the property using direction and distance.Boundary Descriptions - details on natural features found along the property boundaries, such as creeks and trees.Neighbors - names of neighboring property owners whose land shares a line or adjoins at a corner. How the Land Was Surveyed Surveyors in early America used only a few simple tools to measure direction, distance, and acreage of a parcel of land. Distance was usually measured with an instrument called a Gunters chain, measuring four poles (sixty-six feet) in length and consisting of 100 linked pieces of iron or steel. Indicators hung at certain points to mark important subdivisions. Most metes and bounds land descriptions describe distance in terms of these chains, or in measurements of poles, rods, or perches - interchangeable units of measurement equaling 16 1/2 feet, or 25 links on a Gunters chain. A number of different instruments were used to determine the direction of survey lines, the most common being the magnetic compass. Since compasses point to magnetic north, rather than true north, surveyors may have corrected their surveys by a particular declination value. This value is important when trying to fit an old plot on a modern map, as the location of magnetic north is constantly drifting. There are two primary types of systems used by surveyors to describe direction: Compass Degrees - the standard system used in most locations, compass degree headings specify a compass point (North, South, East or West), followed by a number of degrees, and then another compass point.Example: N42W, or 42 degrees west of north Compass Points - Found in some early colonial land descriptions, compass points, or compass card directions, refer to the 32-point compass card. This system of describing direction was, by its very nature, imprecise and, luckily, was also rarely used.Example: WNW 1/4 N, or the compass point midway between west and northwest by one quarter point north Acreage was usually determined with the aid of tables and charts and, due to meanders and strangely shaped, non-rectangular parcels of land, could often be fairly inaccurate. When a boundary ran along a creek, stream, or river, the survey often described this with the word meander. This usually meant that the surveyor did not attempt to pinpoint all of the changes in directions of the creek, instead noting that the property line followed the meanders of the waterway. A meander can also be used to describe any line noted in a survey which does not provide both direction and distance - even if there is not any water involved. Deciphering the Lingo I still remember the first time that I saw a metes and bounds land description in a deed - it looked like a lot of confusing gibberish. Once you learn the lingo, however, youll find that metes and bounds surveys make a lot more sense than they appear to at first glance. ...330 acres of land lying in Boufort County and on the East side of Coneto Creek. Beginning at a white oak in Michael Kings line: then by sd [said] line S[outh] 30 d[egrees] E[ast] 50po[les] to a pine then E 320 poles to a pine then N 220 poles to a pine then by Crisps line west 80 poles to a pine then down the creek to the first station.... Once you look closer at the land description, youll notice that it follows a fairly basic pattern of alternating calls, consisting of corners and lines. Corners use physical or geographical markers (e.g. white pine) or the name of an adjoining land owner (e.g. Michael King) to describe an exact location on the parcel of land. Lines are then used to describe the distance and direction to the next corner (e.g. South 30 degrees East 50 poles), and may also be described using physical markers such as a stream (e.g. down the creek), or the names of adjoining property owners. A metes and bounds land description always begins with a corner (e.g. Beginning at a white oak in Michael Kings line) and then alternates lines and corners until returning to the starting point (e.g. to the first station). Next Page Land Platting Made Easy One of the best ways to study local history in general, and your family in particular, is to create a map of your ancestors land(s) and its relationship to the surrounding community. Making a plat from a land description may sound complicated, but it is actually very simple once you learn how. Land Platting Supplies Tools To plat a tract of land in metes and bounds bearings -- i.e. draw the land on paper the way the surveyor originally did -- you need only a few simple tools: Protractor or Surveyors Compass - Remember that half-circle protractor that you used in high school trigonometry? This basic tool, found in most office and school supply stores, is an easy-to-obtain tool for land platting on the fly. If you plan to do a lot of land platting, then you may want to purchase a round surveyors compass (also known as a land measure compass), available from specialty supply stores.Ruler - Again, easily found in office supply stores. The only requirement is that it is marked in millimeters.​Graph Paper - Used only to keep your compass aligned perfectly north-south, the size and type of graph paper is really not important. Patricia Law Hatcher, an expert in land platting, recommends engineering paper, with four to five equally-weighted lines per inch.Pencil Eraser - Wood pencil, or mechanical pencil - its your choice. Just make sure its sharp!Calculator - Doesnt need to be fancy. Just simple multiplication and division. Pencil and paper will work too - just takes longer. As you can see, the basic tools required for land platting can all be found at a local office supply store or discount mass merchandiser. So, next time youre on the road and run across a new deed, you dont have to wait until you get home to plat it out on paper. Land Platting Step-by-Step Transcribe or make a copy of the deed, including the full legal land description.Highlight the calls - lines and corners. Land platting experts Patricia Law Hatcher and Mary McCampbell Bell suggest to their students that they underline the lines (including distance, direction, and adjoining owners), circle the corners (including neighbors), and use a wavy line for meanders.Create a chart or list of the calls for easy reference as you play, including only the pertinent information or facts. Check off each line or corner on the photocopy as you work to help prevent errors.If you plan to overlay your plat onto a modern day USGS quadrangle map, then convert all distances to USGS scale and include them on your chart. If your deed description uses poles, rods, or perches, then divide each distance by 4.8 for an easy conversion.Draw a solid dot on your graph paper to indicate your starting point. Next to it write down the description of the corner (e.g. Beginning at a white oak in Michael K ings line). This will help you remember that this was your starting point, as well as including the markers which will help you possibly match it up with adjoining plats.Place the center of your protractor on top of the dot, making sure that it is aligned with the grid on your graph paper and that north is on top. If youre using a semi-circular protractor, orient it so that the circular side faces toward the east or west direction of the call (e.g. for the line S32E - align your protractor with the circular side facing east).

Analysis Of The Magdalene s Legacy - 1117 Words

Allie Willison Jill Stevenson Medieval Performance November 11, 2016 The Magdalene’s Legacy INTRO WHOOP (Jill said do it last and she’s always right) The legend’s surrounding Mary Magdalene changed drastically throughout the Middle Ages. In the sixth century Pope Gregory the Great concluded that three women mentioned in the Bible were in fact the same â€Å"Mary,† the sister of Lazarus, the woman who was cleansed of seven demons, and the harlot who washed the feet of Christ. This was accepted as fact and has lasted into contemporary legend concerning the jilted Saint. In the Ninth Century legends circulated that after Christ rose from death and came to her in the garden, she wandered the desert of Judea in penance. As the years passed and the church dug deeper into theology, and as Christianity became the backbone of European culture, legends evolved with the culture, and in the Tenth Century the Magdalene took to the sea and was thought to have come to France. Even in these legends she still went off into solitude, only th is time it was a mountaintop. By 1265 her legend was somewhat solidified when The Golden Legend was first compiled. In the collection of hagiographies the Magdalene’s story ends with her, alongside her brother Lazarus and her sister Martha, sailing to France, converting the pagan King of Marseille as well as many other pagans, and then retreating up to a grotto overlooking the city and being born up to Heaven at every canonical hour greeted by a host ofShow MoreRelated A Comparison of Christian Symbols in Song of Solomon, Sula, and Beloved2397 Words   |  10 PagesMorrison inspired a deep analysis of the use of naming and identification throughout the novels, particularly Song of Solomon. Milkman’s sister, First Corinthians, named after Paul’s fifth letter to the people of Corinth defies Paul’s teachings in that book unequivocally. Paul writes of the importance of purity and chastity, whereas First Corinthians Dead resents her virginity and becomes invo lved in a love affair at first chance. Conversely, Milkman’s other sister, Magdalene called Lena, whose nameRead MoreWhite Rose Youth Opposition4394 Words   |  18 Pagesin a small city[7]. The Scholl family moved to Ulm in 1930 was the family stayed until and after Sophie and Hans’ death. The father was a liberal republican, which look upon the German conservative as being their enemies. The mother, Magdalene was also a protestant like her husband and Sophie and Hans were also raised in that belief throughout their lives. The information about Hans and Sophie’s life are unfortunately limited up until 1933, although there is certainty that

School’s Registration System Thesis Free Essays

Until now, several schools were note introduce in computer technologies and its efferent systems that’s why the proponents decided to develop their school registration system that will help them to organize a student’s information instantly. Amazing Grace Academy-Tagging Inc. Was the chosen beneficiary of the proponents. We will write a custom essay sample on School’s Registration System Thesis or any similar topic only for you Order Now It was founded on 2005 by Pastor Monies Battle and run by his wife Principal Arlene Bat Ill The Christian school was built by pastors of different churches because of their passion about teaching children of Christian gospels and also beyond it. So they decided to build a school that will help one’s child intelligence and knowledge about Christian gospels. Then, they created a Christian school named Jesus the Lord and Savior – Foundational Learning Center. As time pass by, it was developed and renamed as Amazing Grace Academy-Tagging Inc. Currently, this school was continually accepting and molding young generation through academic excellence and moral values. Background of the Study The proponents discovered several difficulties about their existing system. It is experiencing different complications through organizing, managing and sorting data by doing it manually. It also consumes a lot of time and effort to reach specific student’s information in order for them to edit and add information. Faculty teachers spend a lot of time by writing every students information to their record book as their verification that the students were officially enrolled in Amazing Grace Academy – Tagging Inc. Fortunately, by the concern of the proponents, a new and improved system will be created. This will help them to manage several students’ information easily and in a quickest way. It will also lessen the time and effort to document all of the student’s information to be their record as their official dents. Admit can easily find, edit and add student’s information by searching the student’s number, name, section or students school level, and other information of the student using computers owned by the school. Admit can also determine if the student, were transferred from other school, their medical records and school records. Furthermore, the admit can verify an official student by having a registration form in each student. Conceptual Framework Theoretical Framework The act Of recording data or information Of a certain person is called registration. Registering is very useful in recording information for us to know the fact about the person. Usually something is registered to claim more rights, or to protect ownership, or because the law says it must be registered to be used legally. It was use in Births, Deaths and marriages to prove the date and the event happened, in Motor vehicles to prove who owns the vehicle and to identify them and in Books to show the date when copyright protection starts. It was also created to fight crimes. To turn back to 1760 is to realize just how much the world has changed since Load’s Register was founded. At that time the sailing ship was the only reliable and speedy form of transport and the steam engine’s full potential was only just being developed. Industrialization of the western world had not yet accelerated to encourage the wide-spread exploitation of natural resources such as oil and gas, and the nuclear and jet ages were not even envisaged. The Society for the Registry of Shipping was set up in 1760 by customers of Edward Load’s Coffee House in Lombard Street, London. The aim was to give merchants and underwriters recorded information on the quality of their vessels. The Register Book listed vessels rated, or classed, after the condition Of their hulls and equipment had been surveyed. The subscriptions generated by the Register Book paid for the surveyors to carry out the work. This was the true beginning of classification and the Society was the world’s first classification society. With its base in one of the world’s leading manufacturing nations, the expertise and reputation of Load’s Register became attractive to many organizations overseas eager to have assurance on the quality of goods being produced in and shipped from the UK. The First World War brought further opportunities to demonstrate the effectiveness of inspection as means to provide an assurance of quality, from shell steel made for the French, to copper pipes and other products made for shipping in the USA. By 1934 surveyors were inspecting ten million cubic feet of cold storage, not just in the UK but in places such as Antwerp and Basal, Leopoldville and Mated in the Congo, and Singapore. During the Second World War the demands of war accelerated the pace Of change in shipping and industry and Load’s Register helped validate many of the innovations. Reconstruction work following the war allowed Load’s Register to gradually revive its activities overseas. The mid-shoos saw a long boom in shipping with many new challenges as shipping and shipbuilding influence shifted towards the east. Load’s Register saw remarkable growth of its non-marine operations. In the decades following 1960, Load’s Register facilitated change as the shipping boom contain due. Ships became ever larger and centralization changed the world by revolutionize the flow of goods. The oil crisis of the early sass led to a deep depression in shipping, but Load’s Register rode the tort through its involvement with the expanding energy industry and offshore business, led by the pioneering development for extraction of oil and gas under the North Sea. There followed another difficult period as shipping scarcely grew in terms of tonnage until 1990. At the same time the offshore industry suffered from a collapse in oil prices. Nevertheless, Load’s Register strengthened its position in Asia, diversified its offshore operations around the world and consolidated its position as the leading classification society for passenger ships and liquefied natural gas (LONG) carriers. One of the most striking developments was the success of Load’s Register Quality Assurance (LIRA), a management systems business established in 1985. A consultancy-based rail business was first considered in the early 1 sass and Load’s Register Rail was formed in 1996. Real growth began only a decade later as governments around the world invested massive sums in major rail projects from the Netherlands to Dublin and Taiwan. In the past decade, Load’s Register has undergone a cultural transformation to ensure greater financial and commercial awareness. The organization mutinous to grow and serve client needs, remaining competitive in a rapidly changing world. On 2 July 201 2, Load’s Register converted its status from an industrial and provident society to a company limited by shares, called Load’s Register Group Limited. The shares in Load’s Register Group Limited are owned by a new parent, Load’s Register Foundation, a registered charity. Scope and Limitations The proponents are in the process of creating Amazing Grace Academy – Tagging Inc. Registration System which allows the user to add, edit, save and record the student’s information. It holds a large amount of different dent’s information. This stores different information for a long period of time. The user can instantly look for the student’s information by using the search engine. Lastly, it is able to print the summary report Of the information of different students. Restrictions were discovered by the proponents while creating their School’s Registration System. They discovered that the administrator of the school is merely capable of accessing the School’s Registration System and design for the students and staff of Amazing Grace Academy – Tagging Inc. The user is capable of accessing the system by using the application given by the represents. If the user misspelled his/her password while typing, he/she is able to attempt three (3) times to access the School’s Registration System. While the user is accessing the system, he/she is allowed to register students from nursery level to grade 6 levels. Finally, the Registration System is merely capable of accessing for Windows 7 and Windows 8. Statement of the Problem Based on the proponents, the general problems Of the study are the following. 1 . What are the software and hardware requirements for the School’s Registration System? 2. How many information of the students will be stored n the proponent’s system? . How does the proponent’s system will improve the work of the user? 4. How does the developed system can maintain every records of the student? 5. What are the advantages and disadvantages? Significance of the Study This study will be significant to the main users of the Amazing Grace Academy – Tagging Inc. It will help them to process a large amount of students information in a faster and accurate way. At the same time, a bunch Of students can accommodate conveniently. Personnel who are assigned to register different information of the students can also aim the convenience aired by the proponent’s system. Despite the fact that it can bring convenience to the users; it minimizes the time and effort of the users to register a lot of essential information. This study can also provide ideas to the researchers regarding with proponent’s study in understandable way. This will serves as a fresh ground for the researchers who study will be related in the field of Computer Science. Furthermore, it helps the ability of the proponents on how to build a comprehensible computerized system. This will provide them as a challenge to do a better system. How to cite School’s Registration System Thesis, Papers

Entrepreneurship Theory - process - and Practice Management

Question: Discuss about the Entrepreneurship for Theory, process, and Practice Management. Answer: Introduction: The aim of the report is to conduct a detailed analysis on the concept of entrepreneurship. For the detailed analysis of the concept and its practical applicability, Uber Inc. has been selected as the organization for the case study. Uber has been undertaken as the organization for the case study because in a very short span, the organization has showed rapid growth in the market. The entrepreneurial approach can be regarded behind the success of this organization (Kelly 2016). A detailed investigation of the organizational history will be done. The study also highlights the appropriate schools of thoughts that could be used by the organization for its growth. Later, certain recommendations will also be made to increase its market share in the major areas of operation. Entrepreneurship has been defined as the process of designing, launching and running a new business venture. The term is derived from French term entreprendre which signifies a person as the one who enters and takes charge of the entire business (Kuratko 2016). An entrepreneur is basically in charge of starting a new business that shall offer a new product or service. Entrepreneurship has also been defined as the capacity and the willingness of a person to manage a business venture (Frederick et al. 2013). However, the business venture requires focusing on the venture and also includes financial risk that can hamper the business venture. Overview of the organisations history: Formerly known as UberCab, Uber Technologies Inc., is an online transportation company. Uber is headquartered at San Francisco, California. In the present context, the company operates in more than 528 cities around the world. In 2009, Garrett Camp founded UberCab. The idea of getting a cab by letting an application in the smart phone made a flash in the world of transportation system. Travis Kalanick, the cofounder of Red Swoosh sold his start-up business for $19 million (Uber.com 2017). Kalanick joined the camp and gave full idea of calling a cab using a smart phone. Thus, it was the entrepreneurship quality and the far sightedness of his market knowledge that has resulted in the making of the company where Uber is at this moment. Kalanick spent another $800 to hire private driver (Kelly 2016). This has also reduced the cost of black car services. Another major milestone concept that was applied in the business venture was sharing the cost of taxi. Sharing the cost of transportatio n made it affordable for users. The mobile app was officially launched in 2011 and has managed to grab huge consumers for their service. The Company has 6,700 employees and has total revenue of $5.5 billion (Phys.org, 2016). Entrepreneurial school(s) of thought that could for the growth of the organisation: If the entrepreneurial schools of thoughts are taken into consideration that shall increase the market share of Uber and help the company to combat against the increasing competition in the market, the environmental school of thought can be rightly applicable for the purpose. According to this school of thought, an organizations operation depends on the environmental factors where it operates (Frederick et al. 2013). The thought values the socio-political and the environmental framework that affects the business of the organization. For Uber, the macro environmental factors that could help in the growth of the business of the Organization can be stated here. Political Uber has been found to operate in major developed and developing countries like India and China. The political and governmental policies in these countries are positive enough to attract foreign business investments. There is no such political pressure on carrying out business in these countries (Phys.org, 2016). Economic There has been an economic boom around the world that has increased the purchasing ability and the per capita income of people. This economic condition has favored businesses like Uber cab services. Socio-cultural The life style of people is changing and they are looking for a more comfortable and a safe ride. Uber offers both. With the increase in the GDP and per capita income, people can easily afford Uber rides (Harding et al. 2016). Moreover, different schemes like sharing a cab or seasonal discounts offered by Uber makes it more acceptable among the users. Technological The last decade has seen the most advancement in the technological field. The ability of booking a car through an app has opened up the scope for the people to take a ride anytime and from anywhere (Chan et al. 2016). In fact, the easier way of communicating by using social media tool has also helped in better marketing and communication process. Legal The legal guidelines for carrying out business operations are positive for Uber to operate in the market. The developing countries like India welcome FDI that provides employment to the country. Environmental Due to increasing carbon emission in the environment, strict guidelines have been drawn for the industries that cause environmental degradation. However, Uber has never been accused of degrading the environmental condition and thus, the business operations are good enough to operate (Sun eta l. 2017). Emerging trends those are likely to have an impact on the organisations industry Higher utilization with passenger mobility services: Uber provides cab service to passengers irrespective of their destination location and time. There has also been increase in the mobility of passengers. The need for increased need of a safer environment for people has become a necessity for all. These are the reasons that the need of personalized taxis and cabs has been increasing (Chan et al. 2016). Uber is already accepted among public base and thus, the acceptability of the service is likely to increase in recent future as well. In addition to this, the referral system and the discount and the offers that are provided by these cab service organizations makes it more welcome and acceptable among the users because these rides happen to be pocket friendly. Independent contract and unemployment benefits: One of the most influential features of owning a Uber cab is the freedom of using it. Any individual can become an independent owner of an Uber cab and can provide service to the passengers. In addition to this, the owner can provide service as per his will. The activation of the mobile network is the method of showing availability or non-availability of cabs (Sun eta l. 2017). This trend is also useful and beneficial because it also provides employment opportunity to many. This trend has opened up the scope for these transportation systems to operate with better opportunities. Better infrastructure and technological advancement: Another important and valid point that has helped this industry to grow its profitability in the market it the better situation of the environment and better infrastructure of roads. There has been great progress in building bridges and roads in major metropolitan cities where Uber operates. t has to be understood that when the roads are well built and have better infrastructure, a car can give better mileage (Staley 2017). The condition of the car remains stable and thus, the owner do not have to make greater expenditure on the business. Thus, car rides have become more comfortable for both the passengers and the drivers. In addition to this, the technological advancement has also given the opportunity to communicate easily with the passengers who need a ride. These factors have increased the chances of using Uber by the consumers rather than waiting for any local cab services (Frederick et al. 2013). Recommendations to increase market share in the future To be relevant through innovation: Uber has been able to dominate the market by its innovative means and the same process should be continued. If the organization keeps bringing innovative and new ideas in the app, the acceptability and the relevance of the organization will increase (Staley 2017). Rapid response to customers: In the competitive era, customer servicing is the best possible way that can create loyalty among them and can bind them to the organization. Therefore, keeping a good relationship with the customers in indeed required. Uber can use the major communicating platforms like Facebook and Twitter to communicate with customers (Frederick et al. 2013). Better transparency in the operation: Uber has been accused for not keeping transparency in its fare charges. Often riders have complained about the inappropriate charges that Uber made on customers (Sun eta l. 2017). Thus, the Organization needs to be more transparent and open towards their consumers. Cost-effectiveness: In order to beat the competitors like Ola Cabs and the Local Taxis, Uber also needs to check its surcharge that happens to be one of their business strategies to increase their profit margin. Sometimes, the charges become excessively high for customers to pay and thus, Uber loss their customers (Kelly 2016). Conclusion: The report has highlighted the concept of entrepreneurship. The environmental factors that affect the business of this industry has been highlighted and certain recommendations have been made that could possibly help the organization to increase its market share. References: Chan, J.W., Chang, V.L., Lau, W.K., Law, L.K. and Lei, C.J., 2016. Taxi App Market Analysis in Hong Kong.Journal of Economics, Business and Management,4(3). Frederick, H.H., OConnor A. and Kuratko, D.F., 2013 Entrepreneurship: Theory, process, practice. Nelson Australia. Harding, S., Kandlikar, M. and Gulati, S., 2016. Taxi apps, regulation, and the market for taxi journeys.Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice,88, pp.15-25. Kelly, R.W., 2016. The Uber Effect. Kuratko, D.F., 2016.Entrepreneurship: Theory, process, and practice. Cengage Learning. Phys.org, 2016 Study asks if Uber drivers are entrepreneurs Available at: https://phys.org/news/2016-12-uber-drivers-entrepreneurs.html [Accessed on: 17-3-2017] Staley, S.R., 2017 Staley: Antiquated laws limit entrepreneurship, growth Available at: https://www.tallahassee.com/story/opinion/2017/02/27/staley-antiquated-laws-limit-entrepreneurship-growth/98481378/ [Accessed on: 17-3-2017] Sun, Z., Yu, M., Zeng, J., Wang, H. and Tian, Y., 2017.Assessment of the Impacts of App-based Ride Service on Taxi Industry: Evidence from Yiwu City in China(No. 17-06426). Uber.com, 2017 Uber Available at: https://www.uber.com/en-GB/our-story/ [Accessed on: 17-3-2017]